Discover the surprising truth about composite decking vs. hardwood and which one performs better in this ultimate guide.
When choosing between composite decking and hardwood, it’s important to consider the various hardwood options available. Some popular hardwoods for decking include teak, ipe, and mahogany. Each hardwood has its own unique characteristics, such as color and grain pattern, so it’s important to choose one that fits your aesthetic preferences.
Contents
- Step 2: Evaluate Durability Factor
- Step 3: Consider Maintenance Needs
- Step 4: Evaluate Weather Resistance
- Step 5: Consider Installation Process
- Step 6: Compare Cost
- Step 7: Evaluate Environmental Impact
- Step 8: Consider Aesthetic Appeal
- Step 9: Evaluate Warranty Coverage
- What are the Hardwood Options for Decking?
- What Are the Maintenance Needs of Composite vs Hardwood Decking?
- What is the Installation Process Like for Composite and Hardwood Decking?
- What is the Environmental Impact of Using Composite vs Hardwood Materials for Your Deck?
- Understanding Warranty Coverage for Your Choice of Composite or Hardwood Decking
- Common Mistakes And Misconceptions
Step 2: Evaluate Durability Factor
One of the biggest advantages of hardwood decking is its durability. Hardwood is naturally resistant to rot, decay, and insect damage, making it a long-lasting option for your deck. However, it’s important to note that not all hardwoods are created equal in terms of durability. Teak, for example, is known for its exceptional durability, while other hardwoods may require more maintenance to maintain their durability.
Step 3: Consider Maintenance Needs
While hardwood decking is generally low-maintenance, it does require some upkeep to maintain its appearance and durability. Regular cleaning and oiling are recommended to prevent the wood from drying out and cracking. It’s important to factor in the maintenance needs of hardwood decking when making your decision.
Step 4: Evaluate Weather Resistance
Another advantage of hardwood decking is its natural weather resistance. Hardwood is able to withstand harsh weather conditions, such as extreme heat and cold, without warping or cracking. However, it’s important to note that some hardwoods may be more weather-resistant than others, so it’s important to choose a hardwood that is suitable for your climate.
Step 5: Consider Installation Process
The installation process for hardwood decking can be more complex than that of composite decking. Hardwood decking requires special tools and techniques to ensure proper installation and prevent damage to the wood. It’s important to factor in the installation process when considering hardwood decking.
Step 6: Compare Cost
While hardwood decking can be more expensive than composite decking, it’s important to consider the long-term cost. Hardwood decking is a long-lasting option that requires less maintenance and replacement over time, making it a cost-effective choice in the long run.
Step 7: Evaluate Environmental Impact
When choosing between composite decking and hardwood, it’s important to consider the environmental impact. While composite decking is made from recycled materials, hardwood decking is a natural and renewable resource. However, it’s important to choose hardwood that is sustainably sourced to minimize the environmental impact.
Step 8: Consider Aesthetic Appeal
Hardwood decking is known for its natural beauty and aesthetic appeal. The unique grain patterns and colors of hardwood can add a touch of elegance to any outdoor space. It’s important to choose a hardwood that fits your aesthetic preferences and complements your home’s exterior.
Step 9: Evaluate Warranty Coverage
When choosing hardwood decking, it’s important to consider the warranty coverage. Some hardwood decking manufacturers offer warranties that cover defects and damage, while others may not offer any warranty coverage. It’s important to choose a hardwood decking manufacturer that offers comprehensive warranty coverage to protect your investment.
| Step | Action | Novel Insight | Risk Factors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Consider hardwood options | Each hardwood has unique characteristics | None |
| 2 | Evaluate durability factor | Not all hardwoods are equally durable | Some hardwoods may require more maintenance |
| 3 | Consider maintenance needs | Regular cleaning and oiling are recommended | None |
| 4 | Evaluate weather resistance | Hardwood is naturally weather-resistant | Some hardwoods may be more weather-resistant than others |
| 5 | Consider installation process | Hardwood decking requires special tools and techniques | Improper installation can damage the wood |
| 6 | Compare cost | Hardwood decking is a cost-effective choice in the long run | Initial cost may be higher than composite decking |
| 7 | Evaluate environmental impact | Hardwood decking is a natural and renewable resource | Unsustainably sourced hardwood can have a negative environmental impact |
| 8 | Consider aesthetic appeal | Hardwood decking adds natural beauty to outdoor spaces | None |
| 9 | Evaluate warranty coverage | Choose a hardwood decking manufacturer that offers comprehensive warranty coverage | Some manufacturers may not offer any warranty coverage |
What are the Hardwood Options for Decking?
| Step | Action | Novel Insight | Risk Factors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Research the different hardwood options for decking | There are many different types of hardwoods that can be used for decking, each with their own unique characteristics and benefits | It can be overwhelming to choose from so many options, and some hardwoods may not be readily available in certain areas |
| 2 | Consider the durability and maintenance requirements of each hardwood option | Some hardwoods, such as Cumaru and Tigerwood, are highly durable and require little maintenance, while others, such as Teak and Mahogany, require more upkeep | Hardwoods that require more maintenance may not be suitable for those who want a low-maintenance deck |
| 3 | Think about the color and appearance of each hardwood option | Hardwoods such as Garapa and Massaranduba have a lighter color, while others, such as Jarrah and Ironbark, have a darker color | The color and appearance of the hardwood may not match the desired aesthetic of the deck |
| 4 | Consider the cost of each hardwood option | Some hardwoods, such as Spotted Gum and Blackbutt, are more affordable, while others, such as Tallowwood and Kwila/Merbau, are more expensive | The cost of the hardwood may not fit within the desired budget for the deck |
| 5 | Choose the hardwood option that best fits your needs and preferences | The best hardwood option will depend on factors such as durability, maintenance requirements, color and appearance, and cost | Choosing the wrong hardwood option may result in a deck that does not meet your needs or preferences |
What Are the Maintenance Needs of Composite vs Hardwood Decking?
| Step | Action | Novel Insight | Risk Factors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clean the deck regularly | Hardwood decking requires more frequent cleaning than composite decking | Using harsh chemicals or pressure washers can damage the wood |
| 2 | Stain or seal the deck every 1-2 years | Hardwood decking needs to be stained or sealed to protect it from weathering, fading, and mold/mildew growth | Using the wrong type of stain or sealant can cause discoloration or peeling |
| 3 | Inspect for insect infestation | Hardwood decking is more susceptible to insect infestation than composite decking | Delaying treatment can lead to irreversible damage |
| 4 | Check for warping, cracking, and splintering | Hardwood decking is prone to warping, cracking, and splintering due to weathering and moisture | Ignoring these issues can lead to safety hazards and costly repairs |
| 5 | Replace any rotted boards | Hardwood decking is vulnerable to rotting, especially in areas with high moisture levels | Leaving rotted boards in place can compromise the structural integrity of the deck |
| 6 | Use a gentle cleaner for composite decking | Composite decking requires less maintenance than hardwood decking, but still needs to be cleaned regularly | Using abrasive cleaners or scrubbers can scratch the surface |
| 7 | Avoid staining or sealing composite decking | Composite decking is designed to resist weathering, fading, and mold/mildew growth without the need for staining or sealing | Applying these products can cause discoloration or peeling |
| 8 | Inspect for scratches and fading | Composite decking can still be scratched or fade over time, especially in areas with high foot traffic or direct sunlight | Ignoring these issues can lead to a less attractive appearance |
| 9 | Address mold/mildew growth promptly | While composite decking is resistant to mold/mildew growth, it can still occur in areas with high moisture levels | Delaying treatment can lead to unsightly stains and potential health hazards |
| 10 | Consider durability when choosing decking material | Hardwood decking may require more maintenance, but it can last for decades with proper care | Composite decking may require less maintenance, but it may not last as long as hardwood decking |
What is the Installation Process Like for Composite and Hardwood Decking?
| Step | Action | Novel Insight | Risk Factors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Plan and Design | Consider the layout pattern, gap spacing, and leveling/grading process. | Failure to plan and design can lead to an uneven and unstable deck. |
| 2 | Prepare the Site | Clear the area of any debris and vegetation. Install footings/foundation, beams, and joists. | Failure to properly prepare the site can lead to an unstable deck. |
| 3 | Install Fascia and Starter Board | Install the fascia board around the perimeter of the deck and the starter board along the house. | Proper installation of the fascia and starter board ensures a clean and finished look. |
| 4 | Install Decking | Install the decking boards perpendicular to the joists. Use fasteners to secure the boards to the joists. | Composite decking requires a smaller gap spacing than hardwood decking. |
| 5 | Cut and Install Railings/Balusters | Cut the railings/balusters to size and install them using post caps. | Proper installation of railings/balusters ensures safety and stability. |
| 6 | Install Stairs | Install stringers, risers, treads, and stair stringers to build stairs onto the deck. | Proper installation of stairs ensures safety and stability. |
| 7 | Finishing Touches | Sand any rough edges and apply a protective finish. | Failure to apply a protective finish can lead to damage and deterioration over time. |
Note: Cutting tools such as circular saws and jigsaws are necessary for cutting planks during installation.
What is the Environmental Impact of Using Composite vs Hardwood Materials for Your Deck?
| Step | Action | Novel Insight | Risk Factors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Understand the difference between composite and hardwood materials | Composite materials are made from a combination of wood fibers and plastic, while hardwood materials come from trees | None |
| 2 | Consider the carbon footprint of each material | Hardwood materials have a higher carbon footprint due to deforestation and transportation, while composite materials have a lower carbon footprint due to the use of recycled materials and local sourcing | None |
| 3 | Evaluate the impact on renewable and non-renewable resources | Hardwood materials are non-renewable and contribute to deforestation, while composite materials use recycled materials and can be made from renewable resources such as bamboo | None |
| 4 | Assess the biodegradability and recyclability of each material | Hardwood materials are biodegradable but not easily recyclable, while composite materials are not biodegradable but can be recycled | Landfill waste and emissions from recycling |
| 5 | Consider the energy consumption and water usage during production | Composite materials require less energy and water during production compared to hardwood materials | None |
| 6 | Evaluate the impact on ecological balance and greenhouse gases | Deforestation for hardwood materials can disrupt ecological balance, while composite materials emit fewer greenhouse gases during production and use | None |
| 7 | Choose eco-friendly products that prioritize waste reduction | Both composite and hardwood materials can be made into eco-friendly products that prioritize waste reduction | None |
Understanding Warranty Coverage for Your Choice of Composite or Hardwood Decking
Understanding Warranty Coverage for Your Choice of Composite or Hardwood Decking
| Step | Action | Novel Insight | Risk Factors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read the warranty coverage carefully | Limited warranty and lifetime warranty are the two types of warranties offered by manufacturers | Misunderstanding the terms of the warranty can lead to disappointment and frustration |
| 2 | Check the coverage duration | Limited warranties usually last for a specific number of years while lifetime warranties last for the life of the product | Not knowing the duration of the warranty can lead to unexpected expenses |
| 3 | Understand the exclusions | Exclusions are specific situations or damages that are not covered by the warranty | Not knowing the exclusions can lead to unexpected expenses |
| 4 | Check if the warranty is transferable | Transferable warranties can be transferred to a new owner if the property is sold | Non-transferable warranties can decrease the value of the property |
| 5 | Understand the prorated coverage | Prorated coverage means that the coverage decreases over time | Not understanding the prorated coverage can lead to unexpected expenses |
| 6 | Know the claim process | The claim process is the procedure for filing a claim for damages covered by the warranty | Not knowing the claim process can delay the repair or replacement of the damaged decking |
| 7 | Understand the damage assessment | The damage assessment is the evaluation of the damage to determine if it is covered by the warranty | Not understanding the damage assessment can lead to a denied claim |
| 8 | Check if there are premiums or deductibles | Premiums are additional fees paid for the warranty coverage while deductibles are the amount paid by the owner before the warranty coverage kicks in | Not knowing about premiums or deductibles can lead to unexpected expenses |
In summary, understanding the warranty coverage for your choice of composite or hardwood decking is crucial to avoid unexpected expenses and disappointment. It is important to carefully read the terms of the warranty, check the coverage duration, understand the exclusions, know if the warranty is transferable, understand the prorated coverage, know the claim process, understand the damage assessment, and check for premiums or deductibles.
Common Mistakes And Misconceptions
| Mistake/Misconception | Correct Viewpoint |
|---|---|
| Composite decking is always better than hardwood. | Both composite and hardwood have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice ultimately depends on personal preference, budget, and specific needs. While composite decking requires less maintenance and is more durable in terms of resistance to moisture, insects, rotting, fading, staining, etc., it can be more expensive upfront and may not offer the same natural look or feel as hardwood. Hardwood decking may require more maintenance but can provide a unique aesthetic appeal that cannot be replicated by composite materials. |
| All composites are created equal. | There are different types of composite decking available in the market with varying levels of quality and performance. Some composites may contain lower-quality materials or lack certain features such as UV protection or scratch resistance that can affect their durability over time. It’s important to research different brands and products before making a purchase decision based on price alone. |
| Hardwood decks are high-maintenance nightmares that require constant upkeep. | While it’s true that some hardwood species like ipe or teak may require regular oiling or sealing to maintain their color and prevent cracking or splitting due to weather exposure, other species like cedar or redwood can naturally resist decay without any treatment at all (although they will still gray over time). Additionally, regular cleaning with mild soap/water solution can help remove dirt/debris from both composite and wood decks alike without causing damage if done correctly. |
| Composite decks don’t need any maintenance at all. | Although composite decking doesn’t require painting/staining/sealing like wood does (and won’t splinter/crack/rot), it still needs occasional cleaning to prevent mold/mildew buildup from moisture exposure (especially in humid climates) which could lead to discoloration/slipperiness/hazardous conditions if left unchecked for too long. |
| Composite decking is always cheaper than hardwood. | While composite decking can be more expensive upfront due to its manufacturing process and higher-quality materials, it may offer long-term cost savings in terms of reduced maintenance/repair/replacement costs over time. However, the price difference between composite and hardwood can vary depending on factors such as location, availability, demand, etc., so it’s important to compare prices from different suppliers before making a decision. |